Latin America Advisor

Energy Advisor

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What’s at Stake for Pemex in Mexico’s Presidential Vote?

Mexico is providing state oil company Pemex (whose headquarters in Mexico City are pictured) a capital injection of $8.25 billion. But next year’s presidential election will have a major impact on the company. // File Photo: Carlos Valenzuela via Creative Commons.

The Mexican government presented a 2024 budget on Sept. 13 that included a capital injection of $8.25 billion for state-owned oil company Pemex. The cash infusion is occurring in the midst of the campaigns for Mexico’s presidential election, which is scheduled for June. What’s at stake for Pemex in next year’s election? How do the main presidential candidates’ positions on Pemex differ? How would the company fare under one presidential administration over another? How do the candidates plan to address the company’s debt?

Duncan Wood, senior advisor to the Mexico Institute at the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars: “As the world’s most indebted oil company, Pemex has been struggling for many years. Whereas the Peña Nieto administration offered joint ventures and competition with the private sector as a solution, the López Obrador government has focused on sinking tens of billions of dollars of new cash into the company. Neither strategy has worked. During this election year, AMLO is set on spending much more across the federal budget to ‘prime the pump’ of the economy. However, it is far from certain that Mexico’s next president will continue to fund Pemex’s inefficiencies. Claudia Sheinbaum, although ideologically aligned with AMLO and recognizing the political importance of Pemex, does not share his obsession with the national oil company. Xóchitl Gálvez has spoken at length about the fact that the company is a money pit and that the funds could be better spent on…”

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About the Energy Advisor

A sister publication of the Inter-American Dialogue’s daily Latin America Advisor, the weekly Energy Advisor captures fresh analysis from business leaders and government officials on the most important developments in oil and gas, biofuels, the power sector, renewables, new technologies, and the policy debates shaping the future of energy in the Western Hemisphere and beyond. To subscribe or for more information, contact Gene Kuleta, editor of the Advisor, at gkuleta@thedialogue.org.


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Staff

Gene Kuleta

Editor
P. 202.463.2920
E. gkuleta@thedialogue.org

Nili Blanck

Reporter