Latin America Advisor

Energy Advisor

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How Much of Peru’s Power System Does China Control?

The United States has reportedly raised concerns to Peru over China’s control of the power supply in Lima. Power lines in Peru are pictured. // File Photo: Proinversión.

The United States has expressed concerns to Peru over China’s control of infrastructure in the South American country, including the supply of electricity to Lima, the Financial Times reported on Oct. 2. However, the Peruvian foreign ministry told local daily newspaper El Comercio that it has received no such message of concern from the U.S. government. How much of Lima’s power infrastructure does China control, and why has China made those investments? What are the benefits and risks to Peru? What are the main reasons behind the reported U.S. concerns?

Margaret Myers, director of the Asia & Latin America Program at the Inter-American Dialogue: “Chief among the aims of China’s investments in Latin America and the Caribbean is promoting engagement with ‘new infrastructure’ sectors, which China believes will boost domestic economic growth and help it escape the middle-income trap. As a result, much of China’s economic engagement has focused on trade and investment in high-tech or other innovation-based industries and on exporting its excess capacity. This includes persistent excesses in the state-run steel sector, which have motivated key rail and other infrastructure projects across the globe. China also faces excess capacity in its construction sector and has therefore sought new investment opportunities, including and especially in the Global South, given the infrastructure needs in these regions and increasingly limited investment opportunities at home. Many of these companies have either…”

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About the Energy Advisor

A sister publication of the Inter-American Dialogue’s daily Latin America Advisor, the weekly Energy Advisor captures fresh analysis from business leaders and government officials on the most important developments in oil and gas, biofuels, the power sector, renewables, new technologies, and the policy debates shaping the future of energy in the Western Hemisphere and beyond. To subscribe or for more information, contact Gene Kuleta, editor of the Advisor, at gkuleta@thedialogue.org.


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Staff

Gene Kuleta

Editor
P. 202.463.2920
E. gkuleta@thedialogue.org

Nili Blanck

Reporter