Latin America Advisor

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How Much Has the Matanzas Fire Set Cuba Back?

A massive fire this month partially destroyed the Matanzas super tanker port in Cuba. // Photo: TV Yumuri.

The Matanzas super tanker port, Cuba’s primary oil storage facility, was partially destroyed this month in a fire that started after lightning struck one of its crude tanks on Aug. 5. The fire, which officials have described as the worst in Cuba’s history, affected a four-tank segment of the facility. Where do the fires leave the Cuban energy sector, which has already been facing blackouts for months? What is the long-term fallout of the incident, and how can the Cuban government strengthen the country’s energy sector to limit blackouts? What is the state of Cuba’s energy infrastructure, and why was it so difficult for firefighters to control the blaze?

Jorge R. Piñon, director of the Latin America and Caribbean Energy Program at the Center for International Energy and Environmental Policy at the University of Texas at Austin: “The loss of half of the storage capacity of the Matanzas super port has permanently handicapped Cuba’s ability to optimize the transshipment of crude oil and fuel oil imports to refineries and thermoelectric power plants. This situation worsens the already frail electric power generation infrastructure by affecting the delivery and inventories of fuel. The burning of heavy high sulfur Cuban crude oil as fuel has deteriorated the performance and life cycle of the base-load generating units beyond repair. Postponement of manufacturers’ maintenance schedules and, most importantly, capital maintenance, has shortened the life of the more than 40-year-old units. Ten out of 20 generating units within Cuba’s eight base-load thermoelectric power plants are out of service, and those remaining are operating at less than…”

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About the Energy Advisor

A sister publication of the Inter-American Dialogue’s daily Latin America Advisor, the weekly Energy Advisor captures fresh analysis from business leaders and government officials on the most important developments in oil and gas, biofuels, the power sector, renewables, new technologies, and the policy debates shaping the future of energy in the Western Hemisphere and beyond. To subscribe or for more information, contact Erik Brand, publisher of the Advisor, at ebrand@thedialogue.org.


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Erik Brand

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E. ebrand@thedialogue.org

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